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Scale Up or Down Any Unit Leavening Warnings Common Scaling Factors
⚡ Common Scaling Factors
×0.5
Half the recipe
(e.g. 8 → 4 servings)
×1.5
One and a half
(e.g. 4 → 6 servings)
×2
Double the recipe
(e.g. 6 → 12 servings)
×3
Triple the recipe
(e.g. 4 → 12 servings)

Recipe Scaling Calculator

Set your servings, add ingredients with their original quantities, and see the scaled amounts instantly.

Scaling factor
Multiply every ingredient by this number
×1.5
Ingredients

⚠️ Leavening agents (baking powder, baking soda, yeast) shown in amber — see scaling rules below before adjusting.

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The Scaling Rules Nobody Tells You

Multiplying ingredients isn't always enough. These are the gotchas that ruin scaled recipes.

🧪
Never Fully Double Leavening
Baking powder, baking soda, and yeast should not be doubled when you double a recipe. Use 75% of the mathematical amount — too much leavening causes over-rising, collapse, and a bitter metallic taste. When tripling, use about 60–70%.
🧂
Scale Salt Conservatively
Salt perception is not linear. When doubling a recipe, start with 75% of the doubled amount and taste as you go. This is especially important in savoury dishes — over-salted food cannot be fixed.
🌶️
Spices and Heat Scale Aggressively
Chilli, pepper, ginger, and strong spices intensify disproportionately at scale. When doubling, start with 1.5× the spice rather than 2×, then adjust to taste. You can always add more — you can't remove it.
🍶
Alcohol Doesn't Scale Linearly
Wine, spirits, and liqueurs in cooking concentrate as they reduce. When scaling up, use about 75% of the mathematical amount and add more if needed. Over-alcoholic dishes are unpleasant and the flavour won't cook off fully.
🌡️
Cooking Times Don't Scale
Temperature stays the same. Time depends on the thickness of the food, not the quantity. Keep the same temperature, start checking at the original time, and add time in 5-minute increments. A larger batch in the same pan takes longer; a thinner layer takes less.
🫕
Pan Size Changes Everything
Doubling a cake recipe and using the same tin means twice the depth — significantly longer baking time with a risk of a raw centre. Use a larger tin or bake in two tins. For liquids and stews, a wider pan reduces faster — account for this.
🧈
Scaling Down is Easier Than Up
Halving or quartering a recipe is generally reliable — just multiply everything directly. Scaling up beyond 3× introduces compounding errors in leavening, seasoning, and cooking time that are hard to predict. Test at 2× first.
🥚
Awkward Egg Quantities
1.5× a recipe that uses 1 egg = 1.5 eggs. The fix: use 1 whole egg plus 1 yolk, or 1 whole egg plus 1 tablespoon of beaten egg. Never just round eggs — they affect structure and moisture significantly, especially in baking.

Scaling Reference Table

Common original amounts and their scaled equivalents. Useful for quick reference without the calculator.

Original×0.5 (half)×1.5×2 (double)×3 (triple)
¼ tsp⅛ tsp⅜ tsp½ tsp¾ tsp
½ tsp¼ tsp¾ tsp1 tsp1½ tsp
1 tsp½ tsp1½ tsp2 tsp1 tbsp
1 tbsp1½ tsp1½ tbsp2 tbsp3 tbsp
2 tbsp1 tbsp3 tbsp¼ cup6 tbsp
¼ cup2 tbsp6 tbsp½ cup¾ cup
⅓ cup2½ tbsp½ cup⅔ cup1 cup
½ cup¼ cup¾ cup1 cup1½ cups
⅔ cup⅓ cup1 cup1⅓ cups2 cups
¾ cup6 tbsp1⅛ cups1½ cups2¼ cups
1 cup½ cup1½ cups2 cups3 cups
1½ cups¾ cup2¼ cups3 cups4½ cups
2 cups1 cup3 cups4 cups6 cups
100g50g150g200g300g
150g75g225g300g450g
200g100g300g400g600g
250g125g375g500g750g
500g250g750g1kg1.5kg

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